Covariance

Overview | How to | Example

 


 

Overview

This tool calculates the covariance for each pair of variables and can be used to measure the relationship between two variables. Unlike Pearson correlation coefficient, covariance value is not standardized using standard deviation of the pair of variables.

Note: Limited to 10 variables at one time.

 


 

How to

At the Excel Menu (For Excel 2007, go to Add-ins first)

  1. Choose ProcessMA > Statistics > Basic Statistics > Covariance

  2. In Variables, select the columns containing the data (Numeric, >=2 Variables)

  3. Click OK

 

 

Example

You have data on the sales revenue, number of sales representatives on the field, the amount spent on marketing and the range of products offered. You want to find out if there are correlated.

  1. Open data worksheet by choosing ProcessMA > Tools > Data

  2. Choose ProcessMA > Statistics > Basic Statistics > Covariance

  3. In Variables, select G - Sales, H - Reps, I - Marketing, J - Products

  4. Check Plot Partial

  5. Click OK

 

Results & Interpretation

 

 


 

Copyright © ProcessMA