Mood’s Median Test

 

Overview  |  How to  |  Data  |  Example

 

 

 

Overview

 

The Mood's Median Test is a nonparametric test of the equality of medians for two or more populations.  Its parametric counterpart is the One-Way Analysis of Variance.

 

This procedure assumes that the samples are randomly and independently drawn from populations that have the same shape.  It is more robust than the Kruskal-Wallis for data with outliers and is appropriate for preliminary stages of analysis.

 

Null Hypothesis, H0

Alternate Hypothesis, H1

m1 = m2 = . . . = mi

m1 ¹ m2 ¹ . . . ¹ mi

 

where mi are the medians of population i.

 

 

 

 

 

How to

 

1.       Choose ProcessMA > Statistics > Nonparametric > Mood’s Median Test.

 

2.       In Data in, choose how your data is stored.

 

·         If your data in stored in a single column:

 

-         In Variable, select the column containing the response.

 

-         In Category, select the column containing subgroup codes.

 

·         If your data in stored in different columns:

 

-         In Variables, select the columns containing the separate responses.

 

3.       Click OK.

 

 

Optional

 

4.       Check Plot confidence interval, if you want to display the confidence intervals for the medians.

 

 

Note       To select a column of data into a textbox, double-click on any of the column names shown in the list on the left of the dialog box while in the textbox.

 

 

 

 

 

Data

 

Variable: Numeric.

 

Category: Text or Numeric; Must have the same number of data points as the Variable; Must contain at least 2 distinct categories.

 

Variables: Numeric.

 

 

 

 

 

Example

 

You are the manager of the mortgage department in a bank.  You have three officers processing mortgage applications.  You collected data on cycle time to process applications for the last 2 months and you want to assess if the three officers have the same processing speed.

 

1.       Open worksheet ProcessMA > Tools > Data Files > Stat.xls.

 

2.       Choose ProcessMA > Statistics > Nonparametric > Mood’s Median Test.

 

3.       In Data in, choose a single column.

 

4.       In Variable, select Y – Cycle time.

 

5.       In Category, select Z – Officer.

 

6.       Check Plot confidence interval.

 

7.       Click OK.

 

 

 

 

Interpretation

 

For a desired a = 0.05, since p = 0 < a, we will reject H0.  Therefore, we conclude that there is no significant evidence that the median cycle times for the three officers are different.