Sigma Calculator

 

Overview  |  How to  |  Data  |  Example

 

 

 

Overview

 

This procedure provides a simple calculation for sigma level and other common performance measurements.

 

 

 

 

 

How to

 

1.     Choose ProcessMA > Quality Tools > Sigma Calculator.

 

2.     In Type of data, choose the type of data you have.

 

·         If your data is Discrete:

 

-         In Number of opportunities, enter a value for number of opportunities.

 

-         In Number of defects, enter a value for number of defects (within number of opportunities).

 

·         If your data is Continuous:

 

-         In Variable, select a column containing the raw data.

 

-         In Lower specification limit, enter a value for the lower specification limit.

 

-         In Upper specification limit, enter a value for the upper specification limit.

 

3.     Click Calculate.

 

 

 

 

 

Data

 

Number of opportunities: Integer.

               

Number of defects: Integer.

 

Variable: Numeric.

 

Lower specification limit: Numeric.

 

Upper specification limit: Numeric.

 

 

 

 

Example

 

[Case 1]

 

You work in manufacturing plant and you need to make sure that the diameter of the parts made is 300mm ± 3mm to meet technical specifications.  You want to calculate the sigma performance against the specifications.

 

1.     Open worksheet ProcessMA > Tools > Data Files > Control.xls.

 

2.     Choose ProcessMA > Quality Tools > Sigma Calculator.

 

3.     In Type of data, choose Continuous.

 

4.     In Variable, select L – Diameter.

 

5.     In Lower specification limit, enter 297.

 

6.     In Upper specification limit, enter 303.

 

7.     Click Calculate.

 

 

 

 

 

 

[Case 2]

 

Your factory produces 4000 capacitors a day and of which 23 are defective. Calculate the sigma performance.

 

1.     Choose ProcessMA > Quality Tools > Sigma Calculator.

 

2.     In Type of data, choose Discrete.

 

3.     In Number of opportunities, enter 4000.

 

4.     In Number of defects, enter 23.

 

5.     Click Calculate.